WebLow R/FR promotes cytokinin oxidase activity in incipient vein cells of leaf primordia. (A) Histochemical localization of GUS activity in AtCKX6∷GUS seedlings grown for 5 d in high R/FR, and then maintained in high R/FR or transferred to low R/FR for 4 h. The insets show a magnification under DIC optics of the first leaf primordium in each panel. WebCytokinin: A type of plant hormone that promotes cell division in plant roots and shoots is called cytokinins. It is synthesized in the apices of roots and developing shoot buds where rapid division occurs. It also promotes root apical dominance and regulates root gravitropism along with auxin. Suggest Corrections.
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WebApr 8, 2024 · Cytokinins (CKs), as one of the classic plant hormones, can promote cell division, accelerate the growth of collaterals, delay ageing, and regulate the transportation of nutrients (Collier et al. 2000; Jones and Schreiber 1997; Kurepa et al. 2024; Wang et al. 2024a, b; Werner et al. 2003; Zhang et al. 2005 ). WebJan 9, 2024 · At the same time, WUS promotes stem cell activities suppressing type-A ARRs, thus sustaining cytokinin signaling. In turn, cytokinins are important for the activation of both genes (Figure 2A). Thus, in the shoot cytokinins are important to sustain cell division and stem cell activities. ... which decreases the meristem and inhibits root growth ...
WebOct 14, 2024 · This mutant is impaired in cis -zeatin ( c Z) production, a cytokinin-type that had been considered inactive in the past. Here we have further investigated the intriguing ipt29 root phenotype, opposite to known cytokinin functions, and the (bio)activity of c Z. Our data suggest that despite the ipt29 short-root phenotype, c Z application has a ... WebMay 4, 2024 · Cytokinin and auxin are plant hormones that coordinate many aspects of plant development. Their interactions in plant underground growth are well established, occurring at the levels of metabolism, signaling, and transport. Unlike many plant hormone classes, cytokinins are represented by more than one active molecule.
WebCytokinins (CK) are a class of plant hormones that promote cell division, or cytokinesis, in plant roots and shoots. They are involved primarily in cell growth and differentiation, but … WebApr 17, 2007 · Cytokinins Do Not Affect Stem Cells or Root-Meristem-Division Potential A decrease in meristem size can be caused by reduced stem cell niche activity, by loss of division potential of meristematic cells in the proximal meristem, or by a more rapid elongation-differentiation of the meristematic cells at the TZ.
WebOct 6, 2024 · Cytokinins are also involved in root development. Overexpression of type-A ARRs can promote Arabidopsis root growth, which suggests that cytokinin play important role in the root development in Arabidopsis (Ren et al. 2009). CKs also play an important role in controlling the activity of meristems.
WebFeb 27, 2024 · ABSTRACT. The phytohormone cytokinin plays diverse roles in plant development, influencing many agriculturally important processes, including growth, nutrient responses and the response to biotic and abiotic stresses. Cytokinin levels in plants are regulated by biosynthesis and inactivation pathways. Cytokinins are perceived by … raw food oprahWebFeb 17, 2024 · By using time-lapse imaging, genetics, and computational analysis, we analyze the effect of cytokinin on root zonation and cellular growth. We found that cytokinin promotes growth cessation in the ... simple definition of tie dyeWebMar 29, 2024 · Europe PMC is an archive of life sciences journal literature. Search life-sciences literature (41,899,592 (41,899,592 raw food on a budgetIn conclusion, we have shown that in allowing growth of the root meristem … Like the proverbial blind men encountering an elephant for the first time, when we … We tested the prediction that STM activation results in elevated cytokinin … To assess the role of PIN1 in tissue growth polarity in leaves (Bilsborough et al., … Assuming elastic equilibrium and a linear viscoelastic wall, cell elongation rate is … Auxin Partially Mediates WOX Function in Lateral Leaf Growth. To investigate how … To quantify explosive seed dispersal in C. hirsuta at the plant and organ level, we … The second phase of root hair emergence was characterized by the polarization of … J. theor. Biol. (1984) 110, 93-114 Growth Tensor of Plant Organs Z. HEJNOWICZ … Despite this key role for CK in controlling root meristem size, little is known about … simple definition of valuesWebOct 6, 2024 · Cytokinins are a class of phytohormone that participate in the regulation of plant growth, physiological activities, and yield. Cytokinins also play a key role in … simple definition of traumaWebThese results indicate that cytokinin inhibits cellular growth in the entire elongation zone through AUX1-independent processes, in addition to promoting growth cessation by modulating... simple definition of waterWebFeb 25, 2024 · The cells in these growth regions are continually dividing in a process called mitosis, which build the plant's architecture. ... they show cytokinin directly promotes the transport of the ... raw food only sign